259 lands for sale in Coromandel East

Your perfect opportunity to build your dream home in the heart of Nairne, set on a generous 636 sqm allotment. The existing shed with carport (6.5m x 5.5m shed with a 4.5m x 5.5m carport) adds excellent versatility, providing ideal space for storage, a workshop, or secure parking while you plan and create your dream home. On a 636 sqm allotment, there is ample space to design a home suited to family living. Enjoy nearby parklands with basketball courts, playgrounds. Explore scenic hiking tracks through rural Nairne toward Mt Barker Summit, rich in natural beauty. For Convenience Everything you need is close by, with the Chapmans complex just minutes away including Foodland, chemist, post office, butcher, gym, and more. Nairne's town centre offers popular dining spots such as Chingari Indian Restaurant, Little Birdy Bakery, and Pallet Café, as well as Tin Shed Distillery for live music and local spirits. Lifestyle Factors Sporting facilities are nearby including ovals for football, cric

Expressions of Interest. An exciting opportunity to secure approximately 360sqm of land in one of Somerton Park's most tightly held coastal pockets, offering the chance to create a contemporary new home just moments from the shoreline. Privately positioned, the allotment presents an ideal foundation for a considered, low-maintenance residence designed around modern coastal living. Bring your own vision to life and create a home tailored to your lifestyle, subject to necessary consents. Positioned moments from John Miller Reserve and Somerton Park Beach, the lifestyle is every bit as compelling as the opportunity. Highly regarded schooling, cafés, dining and everyday conveniences are all within easy reach, while Adelaide CBD remains less than 25 minutes away. Features Approximately 360sqm allotment Ideal for a low-maintenance new build Build to your own vision, subject to necessary consents Rare opportunity in tightly held Somerton Park Lifestyle Moments to John Miller Reserve Moments t

Somewhere between the first glimpse of the vineyards and the end of its long private driveway, the possibilities start taking shape on this secluded 17-acre parcel, where open skies, countryside views and a southern border of established trees give your grand design a distinctly McLaren Flat backdrop. Largely level and set just beyond the township, it's a parcel that invites an architectural response, with northern light to welcome inside and room to give your grand design its own generous sense of place near world-class wineries and rugged coast. You'll never look back. Open the Door to: Seventeen acres of vacant land offering the space to shape a country home and its surroundings as one considered project A long private driveway creating a generous separation from the road and a sense of arrival that belongs to the landscape Almost-flat terrain and an open expanse that allow you to explore how a future home could sit comfortably within its setting Northern orientation that invites a

Expressions of Interest. An exceptional opportunity to secure approximately 893sqm of land in one of Somerton Park's most tightly held coastal pockets, offering the scale and flexibility to create something truly special just moments from the shoreline. Generous proportions provide an exciting foundation to design and build a remarkable new residence tailored to your lifestyle and vision. Create a statement coastal home with expansive indoor-outdoor living and landscaped surrounds, or pursue your own architectural vision, subject to necessary consents. Positioned moments from John Miller Reserve and Somerton Park Beach, the lifestyle is every bit as compelling as the opportunity. Highly regarded schooling, cafés, dining and everyday conveniences are all within easy reach, while Adelaide CBD remains less than 25 minutes away. Features Approximately 893sqm allotment Generous proportions for future design Build to your own vision, subject to necessary consents Rare opportunity in tightly

Expressions of Interest. An exciting opportunity to secure approximately 321sqm of land in one of Somerton Park's most tightly held coastal pockets, offering the chance to create a contemporary new home just moments from the shoreline. Privately positioned, the allotment presents an ideal foundation for a considered, low-maintenance residence designed around modern coastal living. Bring your own vision to life and create a home tailored to your lifestyle, subject to necessary consents. Positioned moments from John Miller Reserve and Somerton Park Beach, the lifestyle is every bit as compelling as the opportunity. Highly regarded schooling, cafés, dining and everyday conveniences are all within easy reach, while Adelaide CBD remains less than 25 minutes away. Features Approximately 321sqm allotment Community Title Ideal for a low-maintenance new build Build to your own vision, subject to necessary consents Rare opportunity in tightly held Somerton Park Lifestyle Moments to John Miller R

A truly rare opportunity to secure land in one of Flinders Park's most tightly held pockets, 17A Simmons Crescent offers an exceptional setting to build your dream home beside Linear Park and the River Torrens. Set on approximately 410sqm, the allotment widens towards the rear, creating a flexible footprint with excellent potential for a thoughtfully designed contemporary home. Concept plans, available on request, have already explored how the possibilities of the site can be maximised, and still accommodating a double garage. PROPERTY HIGHLIGHTS Approx. 410sqm allotment Directly backing onto Linear Park and the River Torrens Approx. 6.86m frontage, widening to approx. 9.36m at the rear Rare opportunity to build new in an established suburb (STCC) Walking and cycling trails at your doorstep Convenient to shopping, public transport, the CBD and western beaches Zoned for Flinders Park Primary School and Underdale High School Excellent private and Catholic schooling options nearby, includ

WILLIAMS LUXURY proudly presents this rare opportunity to secure some 5.72 acres approx. of private and peaceful land on the tightly held fringes of Littlehampton, where space, seclusion and convenience come together in an increasingly hard-to-find Adelaide Hills offering. Positioned along a quiet no-through road and surrounded by the natural beauty of the Hills, the property presents an exciting blank canvas for those looking to create their own country lifestyle without sacrificing connection to town. An unfinished residence currently occupies the land, providing the opportunity to explore completing or reimagining the existing structure, or demolishing and starting again with a dream home designed specifically for the site (STNPC). With a flat building envelope already in place at the back of the property take advantage of an elevated position with stunning views. The real value here lies in the land, substantial acreage of undulating land to make entirely your own. Whether the visi

Torrens Titled allotments with 9.9M frontages offer the potential to accommodate a double garage home design (S.T.C.C). Close to Flinders Uni & Flinders Medical, Marion Shopping Centre, Transport & Tonsley Tech Hub. Positioned in the heart of Sturt, these generously proportioned 374 SQM Torrens Titled Allotments with a very usable 9.9M frontage present an outstanding opportunity for the Home Buyer / New Home Builder to secure a great sized block in a highly sought-after location. Take advantage of the savings to be had on Stamp Duty and the First Home Buyers Grant (Conditions Apply). Perfectly located for lifestyle and convenience, the address is just minutes from Westfield Marion, Flinders University and Medical Centre, and a short drive to the sandy shores of Brighton and Seacliff beaches. Public transport and major arterial roads are within easy reach, ensuring swift access to both the city and the coast. Opportunities to secure a block with such a generous street frontage don't pre

Three-phase power and operational bore included A Rare Small-Acreage Opportunity in the Heart of Mount Barker Space to build. Room to breathe. A Hills lifestyle within easy reach of town. Opportunities to secure small acreage this close to central Mount Barker are exceptionally rare. Offering the freedom and space to create your ideal family property, this gently undulating parcel presents an outstanding opportunity to build a substantial home, generous garaging, shedding and all the infrastructure needed for a true Adelaide Hills lifestyle. Positioned within walking distance of Mount Barker town centre, the Homemaker Centre, Gawler Street, public transport and St Francis de Sales College, this is acreage living without giving up the convenience of town. The property is fully fenced, with wide access from the bitumen road onto an all-weather driveway. Several appealing building sites take advantage of the elevated position and enjoy easterly views towards Mount Barker Summit, providing

Escape city life and enjoy the best of both worlds when you build your dream home on this stunning 1355sqm elevated block just over 30mins from Adelaide. Build to define your style - be that a two-storey triumph, a gorgeous modern split level, or get creative with an architectural design (STCC) either way you will love living life on one of Nairne's prettiest country-turns where stunning views to the summit, mark the start of this vacant block's promise The bustling main street is only a 10 minute walk and facilities include The District Hotel, cafes, and Chapman's Shopping Complex: the charm of an old country town, but with modern convenience on hand - this sensational township offers more than a few reasons why nearly 6000 people call Nairne home. And with some of the Adelaide Hills' best eateries, wineries, and history with a side-serve of rolling countryside; where better to pace out your lifestyle dreams? Property details: Generous 1355sqm allotment in a quiet, rural township. Pow

Just under three acres of land, complete with an SA Water connection. Offering the freedom to take your time, plan with purpose and ultimately create a property that is uniquely yours. Then, when you are ready you may choose to build and connect the power infrastructure, and design the lifestyle you want to live. (subject to consent). A horse arena, two stables with holding yards and a wash down bay are inclusions, and the allotment is fully fenced. The location is rural in nature and is upon the fringe of residential living. The Thaxted Park Golf Club and the Morphett Vale Riding Club are nearby, as is the Tom Roberts riding trail, meandering its way through to Clarendon and beyond. Located within minutes of Woodcroft Town Centre and the Woodcroft R-12 College. Westfield Marion is about a 20 minutes' drive and the Adelaide CBD is a mere 26km with easy access via Panalatinga Road and the Southern Express Way. Surrounded by the world class wine region of McLaren Vale and the breathtakin

Just a short stroll from the famous cafes and shops of Hahndorf's main street, awaits this 878sqm blank canvas ready for new owners to build their dream Hills home (STCC). Opportunities to secure level and prepared land in the tightly held township of Hahndorf are incredibly rare, making this exceptional allotment one not to be missed. Privately situated on a quiet side street known for its quality homes and with views over the hills and township, this wonderful block is fenced on three sides, has all mains utilities connected and is ready for immediate construction. With St Michaels Primary School and Bus stops to the city or Mt Barker within a few minutes' walk, the location cannot be beaten for convenience, privacy and security making it ideal for a wide range of buyers. Zoned TN Township Neighbourhood and with an 18M (approx.) frontage and 48.5M (approx.) depth, the block caters for generous floorplans and with inspiration available from the neighbouring beautiful builds, you will

Commanding more than 41,000m² of elevated land, this extraordinary Greenhill holding presents a rare opportunity to create something truly remarkable in one of Adelaide's most breathtaking hillside settings. Surrounded by nature and yet just 15 minutes from the city, the property captures an incredible 360-degree outlook stretching across the Mt Lofty Ranges, Adelaide CBD and all the way to the sparkling waters of Gulf St Vincent. The scale, elevation and outlook set the scene for an exceptional architectural residence, with significant groundwork already completed to help bring that vision to life. Extensive earthworks have established an impressive building platform, while key infrastructure includes a three-phase transformer, SA Water connection, fire rating provisions, water treatment and established vehicle access. For those looking to create a landmark home without compromising on space, privacy or proximity to Adelaide, opportunities of this calibre are exceptionally difficult t

Picture this: your brand-new home just minutes from the coastline, where salty breezes roll in each afternoon and weekends are spent by the water. At 32 Guthrie Road, Christies Downs, you're not just buying land - you're stepping into a relaxed beachside lifestyle filled with convenience, connection, and opportunity. This 278.7 sqm (approx.) allotment offers the perfect blank canvas to create the home you've always imagined. Whether you're a first home buyer, downsizer, or investor, this is your chance to secure land in one of Adelaide's fast-growing coastal corridors. Why Buyers Love This Location: • Just minutes to Christies Beach - morning swims, sunset walks, and ocean air become part of everyday life. • Close to Port Noarlunga and its vibrant café and dining scene. • Easy access to the Southern Expressway for a smooth commute to the city. • Established coastal community with parks and reserves nearby. Everyday Convenience: • Short drive to Colonnades Shopping Centre. • Close to No

Nestled in one of Adelaide's most coveted beachside suburbs, this 355sqm allotment with an 8.31m frontage presents a rare opportunity to create your own coastal masterpiece. With land in Henley Beach becoming increasingly scarce, this parcel offers the perfect foundation for a bespoke residence, designed entirely to your vision. Imagine living just moments from pristine beaches, vibrant cafes and restaurants of Henley Square, boutique shopping, and scenic walking trails, all within a community renowned for its relaxed coastal lifestyle and premium homes. Whether you envision a contemporary architectural statement or a timeless family retreat, this land allows you to craft a home that perfectly suits your lifestyle, needs, and aesthetic. For those seeking both a lifestyle and an investment in one of Adelaide's most sought-after suburbs, opportunities like this do not come around often. Secure your place in Henley Beach and make your dream home a reality. Concept plans available upon req

Positioned within an exciting and evolving pocket of Kidman Park, 19 Sanctuary Avenue presents an opportunity to secure approximately 342sqm of vacant land and bring your vision for a brand-new home to life. Surrounded by contemporary residences and an emerging streetscape, the allotment offers a blank canvas for buyers looking to create a home tailored to their lifestyle. Whether your vision is a stylish low-maintenance residence or a modern family home, there is plenty of potential to make this address your own (STCC). The aerial views showcase the area's ongoing transformation, with established neighbourhoods, green open spaces and new residential development surrounding the allotment. Its position between the city and the coast makes it particularly appealing for those seeking everyday convenience without compromising on lifestyle. Kidman Park places you within easy reach of Adelaide's western beaches, the River Torrens Linear Park and a variety of shopping, schooling and recreatio

Phone Enquiry ID: 236037 Enjoy space for your home and garden on this generous 936sqm allotment in Newenham, with a reserve outlook, approximately 26m frontage and a north-facing rear. Positioned opposite reserve land with established gum trees, 28 Robertson Parade offers an open outlook within an established Adelaide Hills community. The allotment is titled and serviced, with approximately 37m depth and a 23m rear boundary. Its generous proportions provide scope for a family home, outdoor entertaining, landscaped gardens and additional garaging, subject to relevant approvals and Newenham design requirements. The site is unbenched, with an approximately 5m rise from front to rear, offering an opportunity for a home designed to suit the contours, including a potential split level layout. The north-facing rear provides an appealing orientation for sunny living spaces and outdoor areas. Newenham's walking connections and open spaces complement convenient access to local schools, Mount Bar

To enquire, please email or call 1300 815 051 and enter code 3067 An exciting opportunity awaits in the growing suburb of Rosewater. This proposed 395m2 allotment offers the chance to secure land in a well-connected location and create a brand-new home designed around your lifestyle. Key Features - Proposed 395m2 allotment - Opportunity to explore building with Burbank - Ideal for buyers wanting to build a modern, low-maintenance home - Convenient Rosewater location close to Port Adelaide, Semaphore and everyday amenities - Great option for first-home builders, downsizers or those seeking a fresh start - Subdivision currently in progress, with sale subject to final approvals and completion Description Positioned in Rosewater, this block offers the perfect blank canvas for those looking to build rather than compromise on an existing home. With a practical land size of approximately 395m2, it provides the opportunity to design a stylish, easy-care residence with the features, finishes an

An opportunity to secure vacant land in an established waterside setting, this allotment offers 407sqm of space and the freedom to create a home designed around your own needs and lifestyle. With water views adding to the appeal, the block provides a rare blank canvas in a location where vacant land is increasingly hard to find. Whether your plans are centred around family living, entertaining or simply making the most of the outlook, there is plenty of scope to create something that feels entirely your own, subject to the necessary consents. The location keeps everyday convenience close, with West Lakes Shopping Centre within easy reach for shopping, dining and services, while nearby beaches, reserves and waterfront areas provide plenty of options for time outdoors. A rare chance to start from the ground up and create your own home in a well-connected waterside location. Things You'll Love • Rare blank canvas to create your own • Water views from the allotment • Close to West Lakes Sh

BEST OFFERS BY TUESDAY 29TH SEPTEMBER BY 2PM (USP) To schedule a private inspection, please contact Jordan Begley on 0410 289 240 Held by the same family since 1961, 32 Wood Street represents an extraordinary opportunity to secure a substantial landholding of rare scale, frontage and potential in the heart of prestigious Millswood. Occupying a prominent corner position and spanning approximately 2,090sqm across two separate titles, the property commands an exceptional 45.72m frontage, dimensions increasingly difficult to find in such a highly sought-after city-fringe location. Currently home to an original c.1925 bungalow and grass tennis court, it is the sheer scale and versatility of the land that sets this property apart. Whether envisaged as the site for an architectural landmark residence of grand proportions or considered for its future development potential, the opportunity to shape the next chapter of this significant Millswood holding is truly exceptional (STNCC). Just moments

2A and 2B Wesley St, Campbelltown - buy one or both! Experience luxury living on this land in an exclusive Campbelltown culâ€'deâ€'sac. Minutes from The Parade, Norwood, and other top shopping precincts and zoned for East Marden Primary and Charles Campbell College this location offers prestige living in one of Adelaide's most desirable north eastern suburbs. Campbelltown offers the perfect blend of convenience and community - excellent schools, shopping hubs, parks, and walking trails. Paradise Interchange and the Oâ€'Bahn keep city travel fast and simple. Families, professionals and investors will appreciate the strong growth, amenity and connectivity this location delivers. All building and planning approvals are already in place for two Torrens Titled 337sqm architectâ€'designed residences. The fully approved architectural designs deliver 4 luxurious bedrooms, 3 designer bathrooms, multiple living zones and a breathtaking chef's kitchen with butler's pantry. Entertain in style with

Opportunities of this scale, position and outlook are increasingly difficult to find in Adelaide's tightly held eastern suburbs. Set on an impressive allotment of approximately 1,468sqm with a substantial frontage of approximately 28 metres, 17 Bushy Park Drive presents an exceptional opportunity to create a truly remarkable residence in one of Auldana's most peaceful and prestigious foothills settings. Elevated to capture sweeping views across Adelaide, the outlook stretches over the city and plains towards the coastline, creating an extraordinary backdrop that transforms from expansive daytime views to city lights after dark. The generous proportions of the land provide the space to think beyond the ordinary. Design a substantial family residence with expansive indoor and outdoor entertaining, landscaped gardens, a swimming pool and generous garaging a home created specifically around the site, the outlook and your lifestyle (STCC). A desirable northerly aspect to the rear further en

Lockleys is well-accustomed to contemporary excellence. This brand-new, boutique and architecturally designed dwelling is set to challenge its prestigious norm, moments from the tranquil Linear Parkway. Designed by renowned architect, John Vlachos, with building craftsmanship by Strathmore Building Group, the exacting four-bedroom residence promises something refined, unique and lifestyle-driven for the discerning buyer. To be set on a quiet no-through road on a private allotment of approximately 450m², the home introduces a ground-floor guest bedroom with ensuite beside a quiet study, while the social centre of the home lives at scale, drawn to the indoor-outdoor flow of an all-seasons alfresco with an integrated BBQ kitchen. Spectacular considerations include alarm and camera security, double-height entry voids, dual-car garaging and 3m ground floor ceiling heights, rising to 3.5m in the open plan living/dining crescendo. Designed to host, the statement kitchen will centre around a s

Sensational Torrens Title Allotments for sale. It is a please sure to present such straight forward Torrens title allotments for sale- Build your dream home, investment or downsize to a new build (STCC)- Wide Frontages- First home owners may benefit for a range of grants & concessions- Investors building a new home may benefit from negative gearing- Down-sizers may benefit from stamp duty concessions32 Park Tce (Lot 19) has 10.22m Street Frontage to Park Tce and is 292sqmDA Approval for a 4 Bed, 2 Bath, Double Garage home has been given House & Land package available. 36 Park Tce (Lot 17) has 13.77m Street Frontage to Park Tce, A 13.03m Street Frontage to Eddy St and is 257sqmDA Approval for a 4 Bed, 2 Bath, Double Garage home has been given House & Land package available. Enfield is in demand, This inner north suburb is being targeted by a range of purchasers and its not hard to see why;Proximity to the Adelaide CBDOnly minutes to the Roma Mitchell Secondary College & OLSHClose to pub

Exceptional 417sqm Allotments in a Highly Sought-After Holden Hill Location LOT 1 & LOT 2 - 1 THE PARKWAY, HOLDEN HILL SA 5088 Welcome to 1 The Parkway, Holden Hill - an exceptional opportunity to secure one of two Torrens Titled allotments in a highly sought-after and well-established location. Each allotment offers approximately 417.74 sqm of land, with an impressive 9.79 metre frontage and approximately 42.67-metre depth, providing excellent proportions for those looking to build a spacious modern family home or investment property (STCC). With practical dimensions, no easements, no significant trees and generous land size, these allotments provide flexibility for a range of contemporary home designs. The available concept plans further demonstrate the potential of the sites, incorporating spacious family living, multiple bedrooms, a study, garage accommodation and outdoor alfresco entertaining. Positioned in the popular suburb of Holden Hill, the property offers the convenience of

Be among the first to secure one of these thoughtfully designed Torrens Title House and Land packages in sought-after Klemzig, where contemporary style, quality finishes and modern living come together. Lot 1: Land: $550,000 Total H&L Package: $1,105,000 - Block 284sqm Lot 2: Land: $550,000 Total H&L Package: $1,105,000 - Block 273sqm Lot 3: Land: $575,000 Total H&L Package: $1,112,500 - Block 274sqm Lot 4: Land: $550,000 Total H&L Package: $916,000 - Block 267sqm Lot 5: Under Contract Lot 6: Land: $550,000 Total H&L Package: $916,000 - Block 267sqm (approx) Enjoy a considered selection of quality inclusions across each package, including: - 6.6kw Solar - 2.7m Ceiling - 2.34m Internal Doors - Ducted Reverse Cycle Air Conditioning - 20mm Stone Benchtops to Kitchen - 20mm Stone Benchtops to Vanities - Semi-frameless Shower Screens to Ensuite & Bathroom - 20 LED Downlights - Internal insulation - FIXED PRICE Footings - Modern upgraded premium facade - EURO Stainless Steel Kitchen Applianc

Rare land offering in a high-growth location known as Hallett Cove, this remarkable parcel of land offers the ultimate in choice and opportunity. With sweeping countryside outlooks and breathtaking sea views, it's an exceptional site for custom homes and will appeal to both owner builder, developers and lifestyle buyers alike. For those dreaming of building a one-of-a-kind residence, the sheer size and outlook provide the perfect canvas for a bespoke family retreat, where you can enjoy space, privacy, and uninterrupted natural beauty with secluded driveway. Alternatively, for the developers and investors, the land presents an exciting opportunity for subdivision potential of approximately six allotments (STCC). With strong buyer demand in the area, the scope to create multiple modern homes in this thriving coastal suburb makes this an opportunity not to be missed. This location is all about convenience - Hallett Cove is known for its stunning coastline, walking trails, and family-frien

ONLY 1 LEFT This family-focused community will suit a wide variety of eager house hunters who are looking to bring their ideal home to life within a friendly and convenient setting just moments from everything you could ever desire. Please go to the foxrealestate.com.au listing and click DOCUMENTS to viewcertificate of title, deposited plan, pegging plan, encumbrance, design guidelines, driveway location and development zone plan. To secure an allotment please click MAKE AN OFFER and fill out the details by the close of offers date. Only 6 superb allotments available Lot 501 - Eton St - 404sqm - 9.98m frontage - $525,000 Lot 502 - Eton St - 344sqm - 11m frontage - Under Offer Lot 503 - Eton St - 346sqm - 11.12m frontage - Under Offer Lot 504 - Ridley Gr - 387sqm - 11m frontage - Under Offer Lot 505 - Ridley Gr - 387sqm - 11 frontage - Under Offer Lot 506 - Ridley Gr - 389sqm - 11.12m frontage - Under Offer corner cut off. Woodville Place is perfectly positioned between the city and the

Welcome to the Morphett Vale Scout Hall. Brilliantly located on a generous 825m² (approx.) allotment with no easements and zoned Housing Diversity Neighbourhood, the extensive hall, sizable his and hers toilets, updated kitchen and utility/potential bedrooms provide a brilliant canvas and opportunity to retain, convert, polish or demolish/divide, all STCA. Open the door to Fabulous location, proximate to transport and services Existing use as a Hall in a Residential locale High Clearance Carport Expansive storage and excellent garaging Residential opportunities for conversion or division STCA 14.17m frontage Property Features Nil Easement Zoned Residential 14.17m Frontage Existing use Scout Hall Garaging High Clearance Carport CT - 5589/530 Council - City of Onkaparinga Zoning - HDN - Housing Diversity Neighbourhood Year Built - 1965 Land Size - 825m² approx. Total Built Area - 272m² approx. Council Rates - $1,772.81 per year SA Water Rates - $582.40 per year Emergency Services Levy -

Lot 1 at 35 Jackson Terrace, Enfield offers the freedom to plan and build a new home suited to your needs ( STCC). Allotment details - Land area: 334.16 m² - Jackson Terrace frontage: m - Vacant land only - Established residential location - Pre- Approved plan ready to build House-and-land packages are also available from $900,000, giving purchasers the option to secure the allotment with a new-build package. Package pricing, designs, inclusions, site costs and availability are subject to confirmation with the builder. Eligible first-home buyers may qualify for full stamp duty relief on the purchase of vacant land intended for their principal residence. After entering into an eligible contract to build a new home, purchasers may also qualify for the South Australian First Home Owner Grant of up to $15,000. Please note that the First Home Owner Grant does not apply to purchasing vacant land alone. Eligibility, residence requirements and RevenueSA approval apply, and purchasers should ob